MySQL Enterprise Backup Team is pleased to announce major improvements in incremental backup performance starting with release 4.1.

Introduction

The current incremental backup algorithm scans all the tables to gather changed pages even if very few tables are modified since the previous backup and thus results in a 'full-scan' incremental backup. This may result in increment backups requiring the same amount of time as full backup because it scans all the tables. The new algorithm aims to eliminate this extra time.

The new algorithm scans only those tables that have been modified since the previous backup. This algorithm relies on modification time, which is similar to an earlier improvement made for full backup. That full backup algorithm is known as optimistic full backup, hence new improvement is named …

In this blog post, I’ll look for the bottleneck that prevented the performance in my previous post from achieving better results.

The powerful machine I used in the tests in my previous post has a comparatively slow disk, and therefore I expected my tests would hit a point when I couldn’t increase performance further due to the disk speed.

Hardware configuration:

Processors: physical = 4, cores = 72, virtual = 144, hyperthreading = yes
Memory: 3.0T
Disk speed: about 3K …

In this blog we are going to explore about innodb tablespace encryption technique, which will be useful for securing data.

In MySQL 5.7, a new feature “Innodb Tablespace Encryption“has been added to protect the data at rest. This is a most awaited feature in security. This encryption supports all file per table tablespaces and it will not  support shared tablespace. This encryption technique works on the basis of rotating  key files. There are two types of keyring plugins available for the key management and they are given below

• keyring_file plugin – Available in all MySQL versions.

• keyring_okv plugin – Available in MySQL Enterprise Edition.

Architecture:

Innodb tablespace encryption uses two tier encryption architecture, in which it has master encryption key …

Percona announces the GA release of Percona Server for MySQL 5.7.17-11 on February 3, 2017. Download the latest version from the Percona web site or the Percona Software Repositories.

Based on MySQL 5.7.17, including all the bug fixes in it, Percona Server for MySQL 5.7.17-11 is the current GA release in the Percona Server for MySQL 5.7 series. Percona’s provides completely open-source and free software. Find release details in the …

Welcome to another post in the series of Percona Live featured tutorial speakers blogs! In these blogs, we’ll highlight some of the tutorial speakers that will be at this year’s Percona Live conference. We’ll also discuss how these tutorials can help you improve your database environment. Make sure to read to the end to get a special Percona Live 2017 registration bonus!

In this Percona Live featured tutorial, we’ll meet Frédéric Descamps, MySQL Community Manager at Oracle. Frédéric is probably better known in the community as “LeFred” (Twitter: @lefred)! His tutorial is …

Please join Laurynas Biveinis, Percona’s Technical Director – Engineering, on January 25, 2017, at 7 am EST (UTC-8) as he discusses “Percona Server for MySQL 5.7: Key Performance Algorithms.”

In this webinar, Laurynas will discuss selected areas of InnoDB and Percona Server for MySQL 5.7 internals as they relate to buffer pool management and flushing (from a performance and scalability point of view). He will describe the motivation behind the buffer pool mutex split, multi-threaded LRU flusher and parallel doublewrite features in Percona Server for MySQL 5.7, given that MySQL InnoDB 5.7 has re-implemented many of the same features found in Percona Server for MySQL – especially …

In this blog, I’ll look at the impact of swapping on MySQL performance. 

It’s common sense that when you’re running MySQL (or really any other DBMS) you don’t want to see any I/O in your swap space. Scaling the cache size (using

innodb_buffer_pool_size

 in MySQL’s case) is standard practice to make sure there is enough free memory so swapping isn’t needed.   

But what if you make some mistake or miscalculation, and swapping happens? How much does it really impact performance? This is exactly what I set out to investigate.

My test system has the following:

• 32GB of physical memory
• OS (and swap space) on a (pretty old) Intel 520 SSD device
• Database stored on Intel 750 NVMe storage

To simulate a worst case scenario, I’m using Uniform Sysbench Workload:

sysbench …

This blog compares how PostgreSQL and MySQL handle millions of queries per second.

Anastasia: Can open source databases cope with millions of queries per second? Many open source advocates would answer “yes.” However, assertions aren’t enough for well-grounded proof. That’s why in this blog post, we share the benchmark testing results from Alexander Korotkov (CEO of Development, Postgres Professional) and Sveta Smirnova (Principal Technical Services Engineer, Percona). The comparative research of PostgreSQL 9.6 and MySQL 5.7 performance will be especially valuable for environments with multiple databases.

The idea behind this research is to provide an honest comparison for the two popular RDBMSs. Sveta and Alexander wanted to test the most recent versions of both MySQL and PostgreSQL with the same tool, under the same challenging …

In this blog post, we’ll find out how to use Percona XtraBackup on a MySQL instance with a large number of tables.

As of Percona Xtrabackup 2.4.5, you are required to have enough open files to open every single InnoDB tablespace in the instance you’re trying to back up. So if you’re running innodb_file_per_table=1, and have a large number of tables, you’re very likely to see Percona XtraBackup fail with the following error message:

InnoDB: Operating system error number 24 in a file operation.
InnoDB: Error number 24 means 'Too many open files'
InnoDB: Some operating system error numbers are described at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/operating-system-error-codes.html
InnoDB: File ./sbtest/sbtest132841.ibd: 'open' returned OS error 124. Cannot continue operation
InnoDB: Cannot …

I’ve been lately compiling and generating .deb packages for several MySQL and MariaDB recent versions, and I wanted to try them more in depth -specially MySQL 8.0 and MariaDB 10.2, both of which are still in development.

Several people have already given their first impressions (or will do soon), and testing early is the best way to catch bugs and regressions, and get them fixed before the official release. In fact, as I will comment later, I ran into breaking bugs on both MySQL 8.0 and MariaDB 10.2, which I …