Many of us, old MySQL DBAs used Seconds_Behind_Source from SHOW REPLICA STATUS to find out the status and correct execution of (asynchronous) replication.

Please pay attention of the new terminology. I’m sure we’ve all used the old terminology.

However, MySQL replication has evolved a lot and the replication team has worked to include a lot of useful information about all the replication flavors available with MySQL.

For example, we’ve added parallel replication, group replication, … all that information is missing from the the good old SHOW REPLICA STATUS result.

There much better ways to monitoring and observing the replication process(es) using Performance_Schema.

Currently in Performance_Schema, there are 15 tables relating to replication instrumentation:

+------------------------------------------------------+
| …

Learn how to build MySQL 8 RPMs from source.

We have another week of great content to share in this week’s OpenLampTech developer newsletter. Thanks for reading and many thanks to the author’s who write and publish development content each week.

Custom WooCommerce and Shopify Solutions

Discover useful WooCommerce and Shopify custom solutions for your online store today at affordable prices!

Learn More

The Newsletter for PHP and MySQL Developers

Receive a copy of my ebook, “10 MySQL Tips For Everyone”, absolutely free when you subscribe to the OpenLampTech newsletter.

In OpenLampTech issue #92, I’m reading and enjoying …

Learn how to build MySQL 8 RPMs from sources for Oracle Linux 9

After having explained how to build MySQL 8 (MySQL 8.0 and MySQL 8.1) on OL9 and OL7, this episode of the series will cover how to build MySQL 8 on Oracle Linux 8 (OL8) and compatible (EL8, CentOS 8, …).

My build machine is a VM.Standard.E4.Flex instance on OCI having 8 OCPUs and 128GB of ram with Oracle Linux 8.8. The machine has also a block volume of 50GB attached and mounted in /home/opc/rpmbuild:

Getting the source RPM

To get the source RPM, you need first to install the MySQL Community’s repo:

$ sudo dnf install -y https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el8-7.noarch.rpm

But comparing to OL7 and OL9, this is maybe the most complicate process if you are not aware …

Following our discussion with Simon about compiling MySQL 8.0.34 and 8.1.0 for OL9 (RedHat and CentOS Stream as well), see this blog post, we realized that compiling the latest MySQL 8.x on OL7 (EL7) wasn’t very simple either.

After soliciting the MySQL release engineer team, I was able to compile MySQL correctly from its src rpm.

Let me share the various steps with you.

My build machine is a VM.Standard.E4.Flex instance on OCI having 4 OCPUs and 64GB of ram with Oracle Linux 7.9. The machine has also a block volume of 50GB attached and mounted in /home/opc/rpmbuild.

Getting the source RPM

To get the source RPM, you need first to install the MySQL Community’s repo:

$ sudo yum install -y …

This blog describes how to configure systemd for multiple instances of MySQL. With package installations of MySQL using YUM or APT, it’s easy to manage MySQL with systemctl, but how will you manage it when you install from the generic binaries?

Here, we will configure multiple MySQL instances from the generic binaries and manage them using systemd.

Why do you need multiple instances on the same server?

We will do that, but why would you need multiple instances on the same host in the first place? Why not just create another database on the same instance? In some cases, you will need multiple instances on the host. 

1. You can have a host with two or three instances configured as a delayed replica of the source server with SQL Delay of, let’s say, 24hr, 12hr, and 6/3hrs.
2. Backup testing. You can run multiple instances on a server to test your backups with the correct version and configs. …

There are plenty GUI and Web application used to monitor a MySQL server. But if you are long time MySQL DBA, you might have used (and abused) Innotop !

I loved it ! And I even became maintainer of it. This particular task became more and more complicated with the different forks and their differences. Also, let’s be honest, Perl saved my life so many times in the past… but this was in the past. These days, having Perl on a system is more complicated.

But Innotop is still very popular in the MySQL world and to help me maintaining it, I would like to welcome a new member in the maintainer group: yoku0825. Tsubasa Tanaka has been a long time user and contributor of Innotop and I’m sure will keep to good work.

I’ve tried to find an alternative to Innotop, and I even wrote my own clone in Go …

Codership is pleased to announce a new Generally Available (GA) release of the multi-master Galera Cluster for MySQL 5.7, consisting of MySQL-wsrep 5.7.43 (release notes, download) and MySQL-wsrep 8.0.34 (release notes, download), with Galera replication library 4.16 (release notes, download) implementing wsrep API version …

I know, we just released version 8.1, so isn't it a bit early to think about version 10 now? But 5.7 has almost reached its end of life, and MySQL engineers are already working on 8.2 and 8.3. With this speed, we can expect to get to version 10 within a few years. Let's have a look at what we've done in MySQL Server to prepare for this, and what you can and should do to future proof your applications.