There are eight configuration options related to the
character_set in MySQL, as shown below. Without reading the
MySQL Character Set documentation carefully, it could be hard to know
what these configuration options are used for. In addition, for
some of the options, unless there is further testing, it could be
hard to know how MySQL uses them.
mysql> show variables like 'character_set%'; +--------------------------+-------------------------------------+ | Variable_name | Value | +--------------------------+-------------------------------------+ | character_set_client | utf8mb4 | | character_set_connection | utf8mb4 | | character_set_database | utf8mb4 …[Read more]