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The latest from the MySQL community

Ideas, releases, practical guides, and perspectives from the people building with MySQL.

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The MySQL query cache: Worst enemy or best friend?

During the last couple of months I have been involved in an unusually high amount of performance audits for e-commerce applications running with Magento. And although the systems were quite different, they also had one thing in common: the MySQL query cache was very useful. That was counter-intuitive for me as I’ve always expected the query cache to be such a bottleneck that response time is better when the query cache is turned off no matter what. That lead me to run a few experiments to better understand when the query cache can be helpful.

Some context

The query cache is well known for its contentions: a global mutex has to be acquired for any read or write operation, which means that any access is serialized. This was not an issue 15 years ago, but with today’s multi-core servers, such serialization is the best way to kill performance.

However from a performance …

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MySQL Group Replication – 0.4.0 Labs Release

Hi all, it is time again to do another preview release of MySQL Group Replication, the plugin that brings multi-master update everywhere to MySQL, like we described in Hello World post.

We are very proud to do the third preview release of MySQL Group Replication, which introduces new exciting features, please enjoy the highlights!…

FromDual.en: FromDual Performance Monitor for MySQL and MariaDB 0.10.5 has been released

Taxonomy upgrade extras:  mysql performance monitor monitoring fpmmm maas performance monitor mpm

FromDual has the pleasure to announce the release of the new version 0.10.5 of its popular Database Performance Monitor for MySQL, MariaDB, Galera Cluster and Percona Server fpmmm.

You can download …

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FromDual.en: FromDual Performance Monitor for MySQL and MariaDB 0.10.5 has been released

FromDual has the pleasure to announce the release of the new version 0.10.5 of its popular Database Performance Monitor for MySQL, MariaDB, Galera Cluster and Percona Server fpmmm.

You can download fpmmm from here.

In the inconceivable case that you find a bug in fpmmm please report it to our Bug-tracker.

Any feedback, statements and testimonials are welcome as well! Please send them to feedback@fromdual.com.

This release contains various bug fixes and improvements. The previous release had some major bugs so we recommend to upgrade...

New installation of fpmmm v0.10.5

Please follow our …

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Architecting for Failure - Disaster Recovery of MySQL/MariaDB Galera Cluster

Failure is a fact of life, and cannot be avoided. No IT vendor in their right mind will claim 100% system availability, although some might claim several nines :-) We might have armies of ops soldiers doing everything they possibly can to avoid failure, yet we still need to prepare for it. What do you do when the sh*t hits the fan?

Whether you use unbreakable private datacenters or public cloud platforms, Disaster Recovery (DR) is indeed a key issue. This is not about copying your data to a backup site and being able to restore it, this is about business continuity and how fast you can recover services when disaster strikes. 

In this blog post, we will look into different ways of designing your Galera Clusters for fault tolerance, including failover and failback strategies. 

Disaster Recovery (DR)

Disaster recovery involves a set of policies and procedures to enable the recovery or …

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We've Moved!

I want to take a moment to thank you for reading this blog. We are working very hard on cool tools for you to use with MySQL and we really enjoy spreading the news of these tools to you.  With this in mind I wanted to update you on something that is changing. We are moving to a new blog home at http://insidemysql.com/.  From this point on all new content will be posted on our new blog and we encourage each of you to update your bookmarks accordingly.  Our aggregator at http://planet.mysql.com/ has already been updated.

Don' t worry! The old posts will still be here so your old bookmarks will still work.  You can find our new Windows focused category at

…

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MySQL 5.7 multi-source replication revealed!

Why Multi source replication is required?

MySQL has limitation of not allowing to replicate multiple DB’s from different master host on a single slave. MySQL replication had a limitation, fixed with this new release, that said that one slave could have only one master. That is a limiting factor when we are designing our replication environment. There were some “hacks” to make it work, but now there is an official way.

What is multisource replication?
MySQL Multi-Source Replication enables a replication slave to receive transactions from multiple sources simultaneously. Multi-source replication can be used to back up multiple servers to a single server, to merge table shards, and consolidate data from multiple servers to a single server. Multi-source replication does not implement any conflict detection or resolution when applying the transactions, and those tasks are left to the …

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In search of cleanliness : the elusive quiet installation



UPDATE: Almost solved! See at the end.

A clean installation of a database server is one where everything goes according to the expectations. It used to be easy: you only had to do what the manual says, and, presto! you would see your database server installed and ready to use. If something went wrong, you got one or more error messages that informed you of what needs to be fixed.

Sometimes, rarely, it happened that you got also a warning message, telling you that while the installation was successful, you could improve it by fine tuning this and that. No big deal.

Gone are those times. A clean installation nowadays is a much harder exercise, if not impossible. Let’s give it a try using MySQL 5.7.7.



Attempt #1 using mysql_install_db
The first error you could do when using a new version of MySQL is assuming that basic operations are …

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Quickly tell who is writing to a MySQL replica

Many of us have been there in the past, you get an alert telling you that replication has stopped because of an error, you dig in to it to find that you’re getting an error for an update event that is trying to update a non-existent row, or a duplicate key error because the row ID for some INSERT already exists.

Even with the server set to read only (and not using the new super_read_only variable from MySQL 5.7.8), these problems can still happen – how many of you have seen over-zealous ops trying to “quickly fix” some problem only to royally screw up your data integrity?

The question then becomes – “who or what is making changes on my replica that shouldn’t be?!?”.

The only way to find this out in the past, and still “the conventional wisdom” (I just saw it recommended …

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NDB 7.4 & SYS schema: When getting locks, detecting the guilty SQL & o.s.pid.

Here’s a way to detect the sql query causing a lock or a session to fail, and also to identify the o.s.pid if need be (btw, no rocket science). “a” way.. I’m sure there are many others, so feel free to suggest, please.

So, we’re using MCM, and have created a MySQL Cluster like mentioned in the cluster intro session (in Spanish I’m afraid), using 7.4.6, which comes with 5.6.24.

With the env up and running, set up a schema, some data and run a few queries:

mysql> create database world;
mysql> use world;
Database changed
mysql> source world_ndb.sql

(world_ndb.sql, as you might guess, is the world_innodb tables script, with a little adjustment as to which storage engine to be used.)

Once created, let’s lock things up in Cluster:

mysql -uroot -h127.0.0.1 -P3306
mysql> use test; …
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