With new year already in fast gear, bloggers are sparing no stone unturned to come up with innovative ideas. This Log Buffer edition is keeping pace with them as always.

Oracle:

While playing with 12c Scott tried the upgrade to the DEFAULT column syntax that now allows sequences.

This is an age old question and of course the answer depends on how you say “SQL”.

Happy New Year! Upgraded 12.1.0.1 Grid Infrastructure to 12.1.0.2 and applied the Oct 2014 PSU. Had an error during rootupgrade.sh as well, due to the ASM spfile being on disk instead of on ASM diskgroup.

If you (already) created your first …

Query caching is one of the prominent features in MySQL and a vital part of query optimization. It is important to know how it works as it has the potential to cause significant performance improvements – or a slowdown – of your workload.

The MySQL query cache is a global one shared among the sessions. It caches the select query along with the result set, which enables the identical selects to execute faster as the data fetches from the in memory. It is important to have everything identical, no new comments, spaces, or most significantly differences in the WHERE clause. Basically when you trigger a select query, if it is available in the cache; it fetches from there or it considers the query as a new one and will go to the parser.

Even though it has some nice advantages, the MySQL query cache has its own downsides too. Well, let’s think about this: If you are frequently updating the table, you are then invalidating …

First of all, Happy New Year!

IEEE Spectrum published a ranking of the most popular programming languages. Computational journalist Nick Diakopoulos wrote the article. While it may surprise some, I wasn’t surprised to find SQL in the top ten.

Nick weighted and combined 12 metrics from 10 sources (including IEEE Xplore, Google, and GitHub) to rank the most popular programming languages.

• Compiled programming languages (Java [#1], C [#2], C++ [#3], C# [#4], Objective-C [#16])
• Interpreted programming languages (Python [#5], JavaScript [#6], PHP [#7], Ruby [#8], Perl [#11], HTML [#12])
• Data languages (SQL [#9], MATLAB …

So assume you just uploaded the certificate you use to identify yourself to the MySQL server to Github or some other place it doesn't belong...and there is no undelete.

First: Don't panic.
Often a password is required besides a certificate to connect to the server. So someone with the certificate can't use it without the password. The certificate itself might be protected by a password, but that's really rare. Also access to MySQL and/or your account should be limited to certain IP's.

The next step is to revoke the certificate. This is possible since MySQL 5.6.3 by using a Certificate Revocation List (CRL).
A CRL is a list of the serials of the revoked certificates and signed by the CA. So this will only work if the certificates have unique serials.
…

At the last OOW MySQL Plugin for Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM) was recognized as most popular MySQL product. If you don't have OEM installed, but want to test the plugin you can download OEM virtual box template. But, althought this is the easiest way to get started, you still need to make few additions. At least I had to do them when deployed such installation for MySQL Support Team.

Here they are. I prefer to use command line when possible.

0. Import virtual machine image and change network adapter to working one, then allow to connections via rdesktop:

sudo vboxmanage import VBox_EM12cR4.ova --vsys 0 --vmname  …

If you’ve been studying complex systems you know what minor changes might cause consequences of much greater proportions, sometimes causing some effects that are not easily explained at first. I recently ran across a great illustration of such behavior while doing MySQL benchmarks which I thought would be interesting to share.

I’m using a very simple benchmark – Sysbench 0.5 on Percona Server 5.6.21-70.1 just running update queries:

sysbench  --num-threads=64 --report-interval=10 --max-time=0 --max-requests=0 --rand-type=pareto --oltp-table-size=1000000000 --mysql-user=root --mysql-password= --mysql-db=sbinnodb  --test=/usr/share/doc/sysbench/tests/db/update_index.lua run

Some people frown upon such benchmarks due to their triviality and being irrelevant to workloads. I like them because they often allow you to study already complex system behavior in a much more controlled environment than “real” workloads – and so …

In this post ,we mainly talk about MHA GTID behavior, we test different cases and find something is different from previous versions .

we have four machines for this test.

environment:

master server: 10.0.128.77
slave server : 10.0.128.110/113/114
port : 3306 

————————————————————————————–

we first do normal failover .

kill master server

we find MHA outputs:

Tue Dec 30 13:32:14 2014 - [warning] Got error on MySQL connect ping: DBI connect(';host=10.0.128.77;port=3306;mysql_connect_timeout=1','dbadmin',...) failed: Lost connection to MySQL server at 'reading initial communication packet', system error: 111 at /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl/MHA/HealthCheck.pm line 97
2013 (Lost connection to MySQL server at 'reading initial communication packet', system error: 111)
Tue Dec 30 13:32:14 2014 - [info] Executing secondary network check …

It struck me today; there is an easy way to describe MySQL's Binary Log group commit improvements from MySQL 5.0-5.7 by using the example of a single ferry trying to ship passengers from point A to point B:

MySQL 5.0 Behaviour

In MySQL 5.0, the ferry will pick up the next passenger in line from point A, and transfer them to point B. The trip between A and B takes about 10 minutes return trip, so it's possible that several new passengers will arrive while the ferry is in transit. That doesn't matter; when the ferry arrives back at point A, it will only pick up the very next passenger in line.

MySQL 5.6 Behaviour

In MySQL 5.6, the ferry will pick up all passengers from the line at point A, and then transfer them to point B. Each time it returns to point A to pick up new passengers, it will collect everyone who is …

As the 2014 is drawing to its end, the Log Buffer edition is looking back proudly at some of the blog posts from this week looking at whats happening in around database field.

Oracle:

Fusion Applications provides web services that allow external systems to integrate with Fusion Applications.

OEM 12c Release 4 has several new EM CLI verbs, including manage_agent_partnership.

To reflect the Oracle Retail enterprise applications newest code base, the 14.1 release of the Oracle Retail application enterprise includes new End User documents, considerable updates to existing End User documentation sets, and a wide range of new White …

State Snapshot Transfer (SST) is used in Percona XtraDB Cluster (PXC) when a new node joins the cluster or to resync a failed node if Incremental State Transfer (IST) is no longer available. SST is triggered automatically but there is no magic: If it is not configured properly, it will not work and new nodes will never be able to join the cluster. Let’s have a look at a few classic issues.

Port for SST is not open

The donor and the joiner communicate on port 4444, and if the port is closed on one side, SST will always fail.

You will see in the error log of the donor that SST is started:

[...]
141223 16:08:48 [Note] WSREP: Node 2 (node1) requested state transfer from '*any*'. Selected 0 (node3)(SYNCED) as donor.
141223 16:08:48 [Note] WSREP: Shifting SYNCED -> DONOR/DESYNCED (TO: 6)
141223 16:08:48 …