Last time we tried to connect to a MySQL DB instance in OCI with Cloud Shell, we needed to use the bastion service. See here.

Now, we also have the possibility to bypass the bastion host as Cloud Shell offers the possibility to change network.

As you know, in Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, a MySQL DB instance is not exposed in the public subnet and doesn’t have the possibility to get a public IP.

In the Private Subnet, we often have a security list allowing all internal IPs (from public and private subnet of the VCN) to connect to the MySQL port(s).

If the security list is present, we can click on the Cloud Shell icon and once loaded, change the network:

We need to create a new Private Network Definition:

In case you don’t have the ports open for MySQL in the …

In this new article about how to find the info when using MySQL Database Service on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, we will learn about the query accelerator: HeatWave.

With HeatWave, you can boost the performance of your MySQL queries, providing your applications with faster, more reliable, and cost-effective access to data.

HeatWave is a high-performance in-memory query accelerator for MySQL Database Service on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. It is designed to accelerate analytics workloads (OLAP) and increase the performance of your MySQL databases by orders of magnitude. This is achieved through the use of in-memory processing, advanced algorithms, and machine learning techniques to optimize query performance. If identified by the optimizer, OLTP requests can also be accelerated using HeatWave.

Today we will try to answer the following questions:

1. Can I use HeatWave ?
2. Is HeatWave enabled ?
…

As a MySQL DBA, you like to know who is connected on the system you manage. You also like to know who is trying to connect.

In this article, we will discover how we can retrieve the information and control who is using the MySQL DB instance we launched in OCI.

Secure Connections

The first thing we can check is that all our clients encrypt their connection to the MySQL server.

We use again Performance_Schema to retrieve the relevant information:

select connection_type, substring_index(substring_index(name,"/",2),"/",-1) name,
       sbt.variable_value AS tls_version, t2.variable_value AS cipher,
       processlist_user AS user, processlist_host AS host
from performance_schema.status_by_thread AS sbt
join performance_schema.threads AS t 
  on t.thread_id = sbt.thread_id
join performance_schema.status_by_thread AS t2 
  on t2.thread_id = t.thread_id
where sbt.variable_name = 'Ssl_version' and …

For this third article of the series dedicated on how a DBA can find the info he needs with MySQL Database Service in Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, we will see how we can find the error log.

When using MySQL DBAAS, the DBA doesn’t have direct access to the files on the filesystem. Hopefully, with MySQL 8.0, the error log is also available in Performance_Schema.

This is exactly where you will find the information present also in the error log file when using MDS in OCI:

select * from (select * from performance_schema.error_log order by logged desc limit 10) a order by logged\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
    LOGGED: 2023-03-19 08:41:09.950266
 THREAD_ID: 0
      PRIO: System
ERROR_CODE: MY-011323
 SUBSYSTEM: Server
      DATA: X Plugin ready for connections. Bind-address: '10.0.1.33' port: 33060, socket: /var/run/mysqld/mysqlx.sock
*************************** 2. row …

This article is the second of the new series dedicated on how a DBA can find the info he needs with MySQL Database Service in Oracle Cloud Infrastructure.

The first article was dedicated on Backups, this one is about Disk Space Utilization.

This time we have two options to retrieve useful information related to disk space:

1. Metrics
2. Performance_Schema

Metrics

In the OCI Web Console, there is a dedicated metric for the disk usage:

As for the backup, we can create Alarms for …

In this new series of articles we will explore the different sources of information available when using MySQL Database Service on OCI to effectively perform your daily DBA job.

Of course there is way less things to take care of, like backups, upgrades, operating system and hardware maintenance, …

But as a serious DBA, you want to know the status of all this and maintain some control.

Some information is available on OCI’s webconsole and some in Performance_Schema and Sys.

If you use MySQL Shell for Visual Studio Code, you have the possibility to see an overview of your server using the Performance Dashboard:

But today we will take a look at the backup, a very important responsibility of the DBA.

When you use MySQL Database Service on OCI, you can define the backup policy at the DB Instance’s creation. You can always modify it later:

In …

Oracle recently released Read Replica for MySQL Database Service (also known as MySQL HeatWave, with or without the use of HeatWave accelerator for OLTP and OLAP).

Read Replicas are read-only copies of the MySQL DB system in the same region. When you add Read Replicas, they are automatically distributed accross Availability Domains and/or Fault Domains.

Each MySQL DB instance can have up to 18 read replicas.

Read Replicas use MySQL Asynchronous Replication with parallel workers. And when you create the first Read Replica, a Read Replica Load Balancer is created, which distributes read traffic among the read replicas.

Not all shapes are compatible with Read Replicas, the …

Next week, November 16th, I will participate to the MySQL Innovation and Cloud Virtual Day in French.

My colleagues will present what’s new in MySQL 8.0.31 and also summarize all the big news that was announced at Oracle Cloud World in Las Vegas.

Attendees will learn about the MySQL HeatWave offering in OCI.

I will be presenting something that is only available in MySQL on-prem and in OCI as a managed service: MySQL Document Store.

The event is in French and attendees will have the opportunity to discuss and chat with MySQL experts (included Olivier!!) during the event.

Registration is required to attend this free event: Register Here.

On se voit la semaine prochaine !

Recently, I wrote three articles on how to analyze queries and generate a slow query log for MySQL Database Service on OCI:

• https://lefred.be/content/analyzing-queries-in-mysql-database-service/
• https://lefred.be/content/analyzing-queries-in-mysql-database-service-slow-query-log-part-1/
• https://lefred.be/content/analyzing-queries-in-mysql-database-service-slow-query-log-part-2/

In these post, we were generating a slow query log in text or JSON directly in Object Storage.

Today, we will see how we can generate …

In the previous part, we created our application and our 2 functions.

Now we need to create an API Gateway to be able to call these functions from outside OCI. Using a third party scheduler, our laptop, etc…

Before creating the gateway, we need to create some policy to allow the API Gateway to call our functions. I’ve tried to create the policy after, it seems to not work as expected.

Security

Dynamic Group

We need to create a Dynamic Group that will match our gateway:

The matching rule is checking the type of resource that should be ApiGateway and my compartment’s id:

All {resource.type='ApiGateway', resource.compartment.id = 'ocid1.compartment.oc1..xxxxxxxxx'}

Policy …