WIKIPEDIA -
Irony (from the Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία eirōneía, meaning hypocrisy, deception, or feigned ignorance) is a situation, literary technique or rhetorical device, in which there is an incongruity, discordance or unintended connection that goes beyond the most evident meaning. It is the expression of one’s meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite.
Types of irony
Modern theories of rhetoric distinguish among verbal, dramatic
and situational irony.
▪ Verbal irony is a disparity of expression and intention: when a
speaker says one thing but means another, or when a literal
meaning is contrary to its intended effect. An example of this is
sarcasm.
▪ Dramatic irony is a disparity of expression and awareness: when
words and actions possess a significance that the listener or
audience understands, but the speaker or character does
not.
▪ Situational irony …