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MySQL Cluster to Hadoop

How do you get data from a MySQL Cluster into Hadoop? Easy, replicate from the cluster to a stand alone MySQL instance and from there use the MySQL Hadoop Applier to HDFS.

This question came from a long time MySQL user who has jumped into the Big Data world.


MariaDB Release Roundup, Feb 2014

The MariaDB developers have made several releases in the past week. Rather than post about all of them separately, we decided to combine them into one post. Details for each release are available on their individual Release Notes and Changelog pages.

MariaDB 5.5.36

First up is MariaDB 5.5.36. This is a Stable (GA) release. Apart from general maintenance, bug fixes, and updates, TokuDB is now included in RPM packages for CentOS 6 on x86-64.

Download MariaDB 5.5.36

Release Notes Changelog

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Easy HA and automatic failover using MySQL Fabric - Part I






The purpose of this blog-post and next one (Part II) is to see how MySQL Fabric can be used as a HA solution. Reason for this is many users today have the need for HA and automatic failover, but not many users need the sharding functionality, I wanted to focus on creating one HA group and see how failover is handled using MySQL Fabric.

Talking to customers and users of MySQL they all want to have HA, the normal demands are:

  • Do not want to alter application code
  • Easy to install and manage

There are a lot of solutions for achieving HA around MySQL in the MySQL ecosystem but I think one key benefit of MySQL Fabric is that it is …

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Difference between strict_all_tables and strict_trans_tables

MySQL has default behavior that’s just plain wrong. I’ve covered some quirks with MySQL not null behavior and offered up using the SQL Mode strict_all_tables as a solution.

As a review, SQL Mode changes the way MySQL executes SQL statements and it’s often used to make MySQL behave. There are several switches that I would turn on by default, like only_full_group_by. You can change settings for yourself (just your connection) or for everybody (change it at the server level).

There’s another SQL Mode option, strict_trans_tables, that’s similar in intent but not in behavior to strict_all_tables. Both strict_all_tables and strict_trans_tables are meant to prevent invalid values from being inserted into your columns (such as preventing null values …

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MySQL Server Maintenance Releases

After a version of MySQL Server has been declared GA, Oracle releases regular maintenance updates: the 5.6 GA was 5.6.10 and we are now at 5.6.17.

A lot of work goes into the maintenance releases. The purpose of this blog post is to show you a little bit of what happens on behind the curtains in the Oracle sweatshop that actually produces a maintenance release and to give you an insight into our thinking around testing, quality and bug fixing.

What goes into a maintenance release?
The short answer is “bug fixes”. These fall roughly into two classes,

  • The majority of bugs are chosen by Support for their relevance to customers and community and worked on by the Sustaining Team, which is dedicated to fixing the  bugs on Support’s list. Yes, Support choose the bugs. That may come …
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Ghosts of MySQL Past, Part 7: PBXT

Recently, I’ve been writing based on my linux.conf.au 2014 talk, which you can watch the recording of. Also see Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5 and …

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Quick review of InfiniDB 4

I’ve mentioned InfiniDB before in a previous post titled, “Star Schema Bechmark: InfoBright, InfiniDB and LucidDB,” but it’s been 4 years since that was published. Recently I evaluated column-storage solutions for Percona Cloud Tools and took another look at InfiniDB 4. There was the release of version 4, which I think is worth attention.

What is interesting in InfiniDB 4:

  • Fully OpenSource, GPLv2. There is no reserved features for Enterprise version
  • Multiple CPUs are used even for single query execution
  • WINDOW functions in SQL queries

What is WINDOW functions? In short, in regular SQL for a given row you can’t access to previous and …

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Shard-Query supports background jobs, query parallelism, and all SELECT syntax

SkySQL just blogged about a tool to schedule long running MySQL jobs, prevent too many queries from running simultaneously, and stores the results in tables.  It even uses Gearman.  You will note that the article says that it uses PAQU, which uses Shard-Query.

I think PAQU was created for two reasons.  A) Shard-Query lacked support for fast aggregation of STDDEV and VARIANCE (this has been fixed), and B) their data set requires “cross-shard queries”.  From what I can see though, their type of cross-shard queries can be solved using subqueries in the FROM clause using Shard-Query, instead of using a customized (forked) version of Shard-Query.  It is unfortunate, because my recent improvements to Shard-Query have to be ported into PAQU by the PAQU authors.

I’d like to encourage you to look at Shard-Query if you need to run complex jobs in the background and get the results later.  As a bonus, you …

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MaxScale has now its own public irc channel

MaxScale is a Proxy for the MySQL protocol built with a modular architecture. The underlying concept of modules allows to extend the MaxScale proxy services. The current version implements Read Write splitting and Connection Load Balancing. Internally MySQL queries go through a SQL parsing phase. This gives MaxScale great capabilities regarding queries routing.

So if [...]

An update on the MariaDB Audit Plugin and a new version of it

I’m happy to announce that a new version of the MariaDB Audit Plugin is available. Version 1.1.5 can be downloaded here. As you can see the Audit Plugin is available from SkySQL, who has developed the plugin.

However, now with the Audit Plugin being GA for a couple of months since 7th of November last year and customers using it in production, SkySQL has decided to contribute the Audit Plugin to the MariaDB project and I’m happy to tell you that starting from MariaDB versions 5.5.37 and 10.0.9 the Audit Plugin will be included by default. Notice that these versions of MariaDB aren’t yet released.

The MariaDB Audit Plugin introduces the capabilities of tracking user access to data. By having the Audit Plugin available by default in MariaDB, all users can easily set up tracking in their own systems and follow in real time who’s doing what in …

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