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Inconsistent voting in PXC

AKA Cluster Error Voting

What is Cluster Error Voting (CEV)?

“Cluster Error Voting is a new feature implemented by Alexey Yurchenko, and it is a protocol for nodes to decide how the cluster will react to problems in replication. When one or several nodes have an issue to apply an incoming transaction(s) (e.g. suspected inconsistency), this new feature helps. In a 5-node cluster, if 2-nodes fail to apply the transaction, they get removed and a DBA can go in to fix what went wrong so that the nodes can rejoin the cluster. (Seppo Jaakola)”

This feature was ported to Percona PXC in version 8.0.21, and as indicated above, it is about increasing the resilience of the cluster especially when TWO nodes fail to operate and may drop from the cluster abruptly. The protocol is activated in a cluster with any number of nodes.  

Before CEV if a node has a problem/error during a transaction, …

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#WDILTW – Functions with options

In the late 1990s I learned MySQL and Java at approximately the same time. How did I teach myself? For MySQL I read the online MySQL manual cover to cover. For Java it was the Java Language Specification or Java Programming Language book, again cover to cover. Then for record I read Effective Java, and I was totally lost. I read it three or four years later and then it made sense.

At that time, with MySQL 3.22/3.23 the scope of the product was smaller, so was Java 1.2. I am confident I have forgotten as much as I retain, however it does marvel me when sometimes the most simplest of functionality I do not recall, or perhaps never learned. Today’s What Did I Learn This Week.

In MySQL, there is a TRIM() function, as the name suggests it trims whitespace, or so I thought. It actually does a lot more as the current MySQL 8.0 manual …

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MySQL Shell : send SQL statements to syslog

From MySQL Shell 8.0.24, it’s possible to log all the SQL statements issued in MySQL Shell.

Everything is well documented in the dedicated manual section: System Logging for SQL Statements.

Let’s see it in action. We will first start MySQL Shell with --syslog option:

$ mysqlsh --syslog --sql root@localhost

We enter a statement:

MySQL  localhost:33060+   2021-04-30 09:18:39 
SQL  show databases;
+-------------------------------+
| Database                      |
+-------------------------------+
| bookstore                     |
| clusterdemo                   |
...

And we can verify in syslog if something has been logged. I use Systemd and Journald therefor I will …

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SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS and recovered XA transactions

While testing a XA transactions based workload, I noticed in the output of SHOW ENGINE INNODB STATUS;

---TRANSACTION 108674, ACTIVE (PREPARED) 35 sec
4 lock struct(s), heap size 1136, 5 row lock(s), undo log entries 2

So far, so good. A XA transaction has been PREPARED, and reported as such. But after a while (and I was not really looking at the session), I repeated the command and the output turned to:

---TRANSACTION 108674, ACTIVE (PREPARED) 91 sec recovered trx
4 lock struct(s), heap size 1136, 5 row lock(s), undo log entries 2

I went to check logs, because XA transactions are recovered after MySQL Server restart, and I made sure …

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Shinguz: Limiting MySQL tmpdir size

Today a customer gave me the idea of using a separate file as a volume for limiting the MySQL tmpdir size. On some not so well set-up Linux systems the MySQL tmpdir is located under /tmp which is the same mount point as / (root). This can lead to troubles in case the tmpdir is filled up with implicit temporary MyISAM tables which fills up the / (root) directory of the O/S as well.

MySQL itself has no possibility to limit explicitly the total size nor the number of implicit temporary tables. So this can happen easily if your application runs amok or you do not have your application under control.

An sometimes there is no possibility to have an extra mount point for tmpdir because the disk is completely used by volumes etc. But you have still some space in the file system.

In this case you can, similar to a swap file, use a file in the …

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Comparing RonDB 21.04.0 on AWS, Azure and GCP using Sysbench

 

Release of RonDB 21.04.0

RonDB is based on MySQL NDB Cluster optimised for use in modern cloud settings. Today we launch RonDB 21.04.0. In RonDB 21.04.0 we have integrated benchmark scripts to execute various benchmarks towards RonDB.


There are three ways of using RonDB. The first is using the managed version provided by Logical Clocks. This is currently available in AWS and is currently being developed to also support Azure. This is still in limited access mode. To access it contact Logical Clocks at the rondb.com website.


The second way is to use a script provided by Logical Clocks that automates the creation of VMs and the installation of the software components required by RonDB. These scripts are available to create RonDB clusters on Azure and GCP (Google Cloud). This script can be downloaded from nexus.hops.works/rondb-cloud-installer.sh.


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How to index JSON columns using MySQL

Introduction In this article, I’m going to explain how we can index JSON columns when using MySQL. While other relational database systems provide GIN (Generalized Inverted Index) indexes, MySQL allows you to index a virtual column that mirrors the JSON path expression you are interested in indexing. Database table Let’s assume we have the following database book table: The properties column type is json, so we can store JSON objects as book properties. Querying MySQL JSON columns without an index If we try to filter one record by its associated title attribute... Read More

The post How to index JSON columns using MySQL appeared first on Vlad Mihalcea.

MySQL Database Deployment Automation

Automation is in vogue these days. Technology evolves quickly, and more people are contributing to existing available third party automation software platforms. As the season of fast-paced deployments, automation is now necessary and considered as de facto; you cannot get rid of automating things deemed necessary. These necessities are important to get things done quickly and eliminate redundant tasks. Once this is present, organisations and companies can focus on the logical business things that make it more interesting for growth. This blog covers a short overview tools and consideration points for database automation followed by a a topic on how to use ClusterControl for database automation. 

Technologies for Database Deployment Automation

Sophisticated tools for Infrastructure as Code (IaC) such as Puppet, Chef, Ansible, SaltStack, and Terraform are usually the mainstream technologies to choose from. These tools help DBAs …

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What's New in MySQL 8.0.24

MySQL 8.0.24 introduces several new improvements and updates, many of which deserve their own blog post for a deep dive into the new features.  The new version includes new features and bug fixes for Optimizer, GIS, InnoDB, Performance schema, Replication, Group Replication, Router, MTR Testsuite, and more.  Read the overview and dedicated blogs to learn more about the new features. 

MySQL 8.0.24 is available on:

Oracle Cloud at: https://www.oracle.com/mysql/ 
For download at: https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/ 
 

Top MySQL 8.0.24 blogs:

Overview: The MySQL …

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What's New in MySQL 8.0.24

MySQL 8.0.24 introduces several new improvements and updates, many of which deserve their own blog post for a deep dive into the new features. The new version includes new features and bug fixes for Optimizer, GIS, InnoDB, Performance schema, Replication, Group Replication, Router, MTR Testsuite, an...

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