MySQL allows user specific options to be placed in a user options
file under your home directory. This is handy if you use
automated scripts or want to avoid typing in your MySQL user’s
password everytime you login in. To do this, create the
~/.my.cnf with the options below:
[client]
user=mysqlusername
password=mysqlpassword
Then make sure no one else on the system can read this file. It’s
essential for security as it contains your password in clear
text!
$ chmod 600 ~/.my.cnf
$ ls -l ~/.my.cnf
-rw------- 1 alice alice 36 Aug 12 17:49 /home/alice/.my.cnf
Now you can just type mysql to login. Note that this will work
for other MySQL clients like mysqldump. And you can always
override the .my.cnf settings in the command line. For example:
$ mysql -ubob -pbobspassword
You can add other parameters to this file. For a full reference
check out:
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