Databases usually work in a secure environment. It may be a datacenter with a dedicated VLAN for database traffic. It may be a VPC in EC2. If your network spreads across multiple datacenters in different regions, you’d usually use some kind of Virtual Private Network or SSH tunneling to connect these locations in a secure manner. With data privacy and security being hot topics these days, you might feel better with an additional layer of security.

MySQL supports SSL as a means to encrypt traffic both between MySQL servers (replication) and between MySQL servers and clients. If you use Galera cluster, similar features are available - both intra-cluster communication and connections with clients can be encrypted using SSL.

A common way of implementing SSL encryption is to use self-signed certificates. Most of the time, it is not necessary to purchase an SSL certificate issued by the Certificate Authority. Anybody who’s been …

New versions of systemd (like in Ubuntu 16.04) are able to configure pid Cgroups (ulimit -u via Cgroups) using TasksMax.

Check the commit implementing TaksMax.

Author: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Date:   Fri Nov 13 19:28:32 2015 +0100

    core: enable TasksMax= for all services by default, and set it to 512

    Also, enable TasksAccounting= for all services by default, too.

    See:

    http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2015-November/035006.html

But not we’ve got silly defaults:

$ systemctl show -p TasksMax docker
TasksMax=512

$ systemctl show -p TasksMax mysql
TasksMax=512

So if you use Docker or MySQL most likely you are going to have trouble without really putting load on your server.

Just set TasksMax for your service.

TasksMax=infinity

Feel free to configure that setting fitting …

This post shows you how to add the menu option and GUI to set users and groups. It’s quite a bit easier than mastering all the command-line syntax. It makes setting up the required user and group accounts for an Oracle Enterprise or MySQL database solution much easier.

You add the utility by calling the yum (Yellowdog Updater, Modified) utility like this:

yum installed -y system-config_users

You should see the following:

Loaded plugins: langpacks
adobe-linux-x86_64                                       |  951 B     00:00     
ol7_UEKR3                                                | 1.2 kB     00:00     
ol7_latest                                               | 1.4 kB     00:00     
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package system-config-users.noarch 0:1.3.5-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing …

Sandisk (FusionIO) and Nexenta are working together to build this SDS solution.

Infiniflash is a very large SDS production, which manages for very large DW system who requires large storage space and also high IOPS.

We test infiniflash system ,read this Infiniflash_benchmark

Today ocelotgui, the Ocelot Graphical User Interface for MySQL and MariaDB, version 1.0.0, is generally available for Linux. Read the manual, see the screenshots, and download binary (.deb or .rpm) packages and GPL-licensed C++ source here.

In this blog, we’ll discuss the ramifications of the Galera Error Failed to Report Last Committed (Interrupted System Call).

I have recently seen this error with Percona XtraDB Cluster (or Galera):

[Warning] WSREP: Failed to report last committed 549684236, -4 (Interrupted system call)

It was posted in launchpad as a bug in 2013: https://bugs.launchpad.net/percona-xtradb-cluster/+bug/1434646

My colleague Przemek replied, and explained it as:

Reporting the last committed transaction is just a part of the certification index purge process. In case it fails for some reason (it occasionally does), the cert index purge may be a little delayed. But it does not mean the transaction was not applied successfully. This is a warning after all.

If we look up this error in the source code, we realize …

In this blog, we will discuss MySQL 5.7 asynchronous query execution using the X Plugin.

Overview

MySQL 5.7 supports X Plugin / X Protocol, which allows (if the library supports it) asynchronous query execution. In 2014, I published a blog on how to increase a slow query performance with the parallel query execution. There, I created a prototype in the bash shell. Here, I’ve tried a similar idea with NodeJS + mysqlx library (which uses MySQL X Plugin).

TL;DR version: By using the MySQL X Plugin with NodeJS I was able to increase query performance 10x (some query rewrite required).

X Protocol and NodeJS

Here are the steps required:

1. First, we will need to …

I was speaking at PHP[Tek] this week on the JSON Data Type and using generated columns. JSON columns can not be indexed but data from a JSON column can be extracted via a generated column and that column can be indexed. All was going well until someone asked me about modifying data in a generated column. Was it possible?

I blinked hard. I have not tried that! I had not seen any mention of that in the documentation. So I had to admit that I did not know and would have to try that.

The Test

mysql> CREATE TABLE gentest (a INT, b INT AS (a + 1) STORED, INDEX(b));
...
mysql> INSERT INTO gentest VALUES (1),(2),(3),(4);
...

So now we have a table with data to test. So lets try to modify the value of one of the generated columns.

mysql> UPDATE gentest SET b = 9 WHERE a = 1;

And what did …

This article consolidates information from several sources into the format I use to setup MySQL Master/Master Replication. The beauty of Linux and open source is that there are many different ways to do this. Please take a look at my references and use them to accommodate any needs you may have.

Awhile ago I found myself analyzing a MySQL fabric installation to understand why a group member was occasionally being marked as FAULTY even when the server was up and running and no failures were observed.  

         
                         server_uuid     address  status       mode weight
------------------------------------ ----------- ------- ---------- ------
ab0b0653-6121-11c5-55a0-007543445454 mysql1:3306 PRIMARY READ_WRITE    1.0
f34dd331-2432-11f4-a2d3-006754678533 mysql2:3306 FAULTY  READ_ONLY     1.0

Upon reviewing mysqlfabric logs, I found the following warnings were being logged from time to time:

[WARNING] 1442221217.920115 - FailureDetector(xc_grp_1) - Server (f34dd331-2432-11f4-a2d3-006754678533) in group (xc_grp_1) is unreachable

Since I was not clear under which circumstances a server is marked as FAULTY, I decided to review MySQL Fabric code (Python) to better …