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Planets9s - MySQL on Docker: Building the Container Images, Monitoring MongoDB and more

Welcome to this week’s Planets9s, covering all the latest resources and technologies we create around automation and management of open source database infrastructures.

MySQL on Docker: Building the Container Image

Building a docker image for MySQL is essential if you’d like to customize MySQL to suit your needs. In this second post of our ‘MySQL on Docker’ series, we show you two ways to build your own MySQL Docker image - changing a base image and committing, or using Dockerfile. We show you how to extend the Docker team’s MySQL image, and add Percona XtraBackup to it.

Read the blog

Sign up for our webinar on Monitoring MongoDB - Tuesday July …
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MySQL Password Security Changes for PHP Developers

MySQL 5.7 introduced many new facets to password security. The first thing most notice is that you are assigned a random root password at installation time. You then have to search the log file for this random password, use it to login, and then change it. For the examples on the post I am using a fresh install of 5.7.13 on Oracle Linux 7.1 and was provided with the easy to remember password of nLvQRk7wq-NY which to me looked like I forgot to hit escape when trying to get out of vim. A quick ALTER USER to change the password and you are on your way. Defaults Password Lifetime and Complexity5.7.13 now has the default password lifetime set to 0 or 'never expire'. My fresh install shows that the value of mysql.user.password_lifetime is set to NULL which …

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2016 MySQL User Group Leaders Summit

In this post, I’ll share my experience attending the annual MySQL User Group Leaders Summit in Bucharest, Romania.

The MySQL User Group Leaders Summit gathers together as many of the global MySQL user group leaders as possible. At the summit, we discuss further actions on how we can better act for their local communities. This year, it focused primarily on cloud technologies.

As the Azerbaijan MySQL User Group leader, I felt a keen responsibility to go. I wanted to represent our group and learn as much as possible to take back to with me. Mingling and having conversations with other group leaders helps give me more ideas about how to spread the MySQL word!

The Conference

I attended three MySQL presentations:

  • Guided tour on the …
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Q: Does MySQL support ACID? A: Yes

I was recently asked this question by an experienced academic at the NY Oracle Users Group event I presented at.

Does MySQL support ACID? (ACID is a set of properties essential for a relational database to perform transactions, i.e. a discrete unit of work.)

Yes, MySQL fully supports ACID, that is Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation and Duration. (*)

This is contrary to the first Google response found searching this question which for reference states “The standard table handler for MySQL is not ACID compliant because it doesn’t support consistency, isolation, or durability”.

The question is however not a simple Yes/No because it depends on timing …

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Working with more than 64 CPUs in Powershell

Wrote this several months ago but was too busy to publish :-/

As noted in one of the previous blog post, I will use following terminology:

  • "Processor" is a piece of hardware you connect to a socket on the motherboard.
  • "Physical Core" is a physical computing unit built into the "Processor".
  • "Virtual Core" is a virtual computing unit built on top of "Physical Core" (i.e. HT is ON).
  • "CPU" is a computing unit inside the "Processor", either physical or virtual.


After a series of blogs on Windows performance counters and after releasing sysb.ps1 testing/benchmarking framework version 0.9RC (dbt2-0.37.50.10) I set out to eliminate some unknowns from the testing. First to tackle …

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MySQL TCPCOPY

we use tcpcopy to make real traffic on our core systems. Many problems will be found in advance if we enlarge queries several times.

Read this PDF TCPCOPY

How to Install Nginx with PHP and MySQL (LEMP Stack) on CentOS 7.2

Nginx (pronounced "engine x") is a free, open-source, high-performance HTTP server. Nginx is known for its stability, rich feature set, simple configuration, and low resource consumption. This tutorial shows how you can install Nginx on a CentOS 7.2 server with PHP support (through PHP-FPM) and MySQL (Mariadb) support.

Webinar Wednesday June 29: Percona XtraDB Cluster Reference Architecture

Please join Jay Janssen for the webinar Percona XtraDB Cluster Reference Architecture Wednesday, June 29 at 10:00 AM PDT (UTC- 7).

A reference architecture shows a typical, common, best-practice deployment of a system with all the surrounding infrastructure. In the case of database clusters, this can include the hosting platform, load balancing, monitoring, backups, etc.

Percona published a commonly referred to Percona XtraDB Cluster reference architecture on the Percona blog in 2012 (which is included in the current manual). However, this architecture is out of date.

This talk will present a revised and updated Percona XtraDB Cluster reference architecture for 2016, …

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The need for parallel crash recovery in MySQL

In this blog, I will discuss how parallel crash recovery in MySQL benefits several processes.

I recently filed an Oracle feature request to make crash recovery faster by running in multiple threads.

This might not seem very important, because MySQL does not crash that often. When it does crash, however, crash recovery can take 45 mins – as I showed in this post:

What is a big innodb_log_file_size?

Even in that case, it still might not be a big issue as you often failover to a slave.

However, crash recovery plays important part in the following processes:

  • Backups with Percona XtraBackup (and …
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MySQL on Docker: Building the Container Image

Building a docker image for MySQL is essential if you’d like to customize MySQL to suit your needs. The image can then be used to quickly start running MySQL containers, which can be operated individually. In our previous post, we covered the basics of running MySQL as container. For that purpose, we used the MySQL image from the official Docker repository. In this blog post, we’ll show you how to build your own MySQL image for Docker.

What is a container image?

A container requires an image to run. A container image is like a virtual machine template. It has all the required stuff to run the container. That includes operating system, software packages, drivers, configuration files and helper scripts packed in one bundle.

When running MySQL on a physical host, here is what you would normally do:

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