Sometimes you need to think backwards.
Here was the problem. I needed to match up some IP address ranges to the company that owns them. Looking for a simple solution to the problem I came up with storing the IP address block patterns in the database as follows:
ip_pattern ---------------- 127.%.%.% 192.168.%.% 10.%.%.%
Any idea why I choose % as the wildcard?
That's right - it's the wildcard operator in SQL for the
LIKE statement.
So now when I have have an IP address 192.168.1.1, I
can do what I like to call a backwards LIKE query:
SELECT company, ip_pattern FROM company_blocks WHERE '192.168.1.1' LIKE ip_pattern
This works on SQL Server and MySQL, and I would think it should work fine on any database server.