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Partitioning and Locking

In MySQL tables are locked as part of the MySQL Server code during each
statement. For a SELECT statement each table in the SELECT statement is
locked using a read lock. For UPDATE/INSERT/DELETE statements a write
lock is used. For ALTER TABLE a special lock that excludes writers but
allows readers to be processed is taken.

However what these locks actually do is dependent on the underlying
engine. For MyISAM, a read lock means no updater is allowed during the
statement and a write lock means that no other writers is allowed and
also no other readers.

For other engines such as NDB and InnoDB that employs row-level locking
internally these locks are mostly ignored except for the special ALTER
TABLE lock that ensures that no writers is allowed during the ALTER TABLE
statement.

(There is quite a lot more details to locking in MySQL …

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No Longer a MySQL Cluster Hobbyist?

I've been a MySQL Cluster hobbyist for some time now. I say that because over the years I've followed what's happening with MySQL Cluster and have run it on various personal computers (and laptops). I threw a chapter into Pro MySQL about setting up and managing a cluster and am off to PHP Quebec on Wednesday to give a presentation on getting a cluster up and running. But I've have yet to work with the cluster in a setting other than for personal intrigue.

The other day at work I was telling a few folks about the upcoming trip and mentioned my presentation. The CTO was along for lunch and had a slew of questions about the MySQL Cluster. To my delight one of the next things on the infrastructure list is to research alternatives to slicing data across many standalone machines and implement a …

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Sorrento Dev Con - Farewell Dinner

I've returned from vacation and will be posting the blog drafts I've got stuffed in my outbox.  The snaps below are from the farewell dinner at the end of our Dev Con in Sorrento, Italy.  Great music, great food, and fun!

Tomorrow my family and I are attending the Pompeii excursion (I've already blogged about the running water there!).  We are going to follow that with 3 days in Rome and 3 days in Venice (blogs to follow).

And, of course, the night would not have been complete without a number from Patrick!

A new blog ... and my employer is hiring...

It's been a while since I've written. Sorry to all 1 of my fans :). I am just very busy with work. So, two things.


First is a blog my friend Joel started: http://www.browserlessweb.com/ . I suggest reading it, it's not PHP or MySQL centric, but the things he talks about should affect anyone who reads this blog.


Second item: My Employer is looking to hire some people


  • You need to be in Herndon, Virginia, or within driving distance. (no telecommuters, no relocation package)
  • You must have good working experience with PHP in an enterprise environment (very high visibility site).
  • We will not hold your hand in a linux environment. You must be comfortable with vim, emacs nano, joe,jed, pico whatever.
  • Some experience with teams larger …
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Comparison of MySQL and Oracle Client install

In my environment, I like to install the server software on the server and install a client version of the software in a common area. If you need to link to certain libraries or use programs to connect to the database, I'll put them in /usr/local for everybody to use. My authentication is in the database, so I don't care if you can run a program but not connect to the database.

It's no secret that I'm a MySQL newbie and I've had my share of issues installing the MySQL client. That was kind of a special case since I wasn't using a mainstream compiler, but even so, I was able to get the problem fixed in relatively short order.

One of my tasks lately has been to upgrade the Oracle client to version 10.2. I've installed the client software a couple dozen times and the server software maybe 100 times if I want to …

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LinuxWorld, Boston Meetup, and OSCON

OK, I'm sufficiently recovered from a fabulous few days at EclipseCon 2006, where I got to meet a great bunch of enthusiastic, talented developers who, I am sure, will push the Eclipse project into new realms of productivity and platform stability. I got a chance to talk with Andi Gutmans from Zend shortly after his presentation on the PHP IDE project and I'm excited to see what MySQL can bring to the table with both the DTP project and the PHP IDE endeavour. The next few months will indeed be very interesting.

A Full Slate

But, no rest for the weary. I've got a full slate of conferences and meetings coming in the next three months, including next week at …

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Using Bonjour hostnames instead of IP addresses

OS X Panther and Tiger come with built-in multicast dns host name resolving.

...In Panther client, I could just use ssh admin@xmysql and it worked, however in Panther server and Tiger client/server I have to correctly use ssh admin@xmysql.local to resolve the host name.

For WO https development, you can use your dev machine name as the host name for the ssl certificate.

...Bonjour is available as a download from Apple (just google "Bonjour for Windows" to find it) so that your Windows PC's can easily access your mac services and in particular your development WO app on your dev machine using mymac.local as the host.

Using Bonjour hostnames instead of IP addresses

OS X Panther and Tiger come with built-in multicast dns host name resolving.

...In Panther client, I could just use ssh admin@xmysql and it worked, however in Panther server and Tiger client/server I have to correctly use ssh admin@xmysql.local to resolve the host name.

For WO https development, you can use your dev machine name as the host name for the ssl certificate.

...Bonjour is available as a download from Apple (just google "Bonjour for Windows" to find it) so that your Windows PC's can easily access your mac services and in particular your development WO app on your dev machine using mymac.local as the host.

Microsoft Access Undelete or Lack Thereof

Recently I had occasion to delete a couple of rows from a MySQL table using the Access interface. This is not something I make a habit of doing. Normally with an Access database you highlight some rows, press Delete, the rows disappear, it asks you do you really want to do that, and if you say "No" the rows magically reappear again.

The first thing that happened was an error. I did not have Delete privilege granted to me on this database. I quickly corrected that, noting that the error messages appeared before it asked me for confirmation that I really meant to do this operation.

So, again selecting and electing to delete these rows, as it prompted me with it's readback of what I am about to do to my database that I cannot undo, and do I really want to do it? message, I elected to say "No" just for grins. My rows came back—  sort of. They had the #Deleted text in every column, and I had this feeling that they …

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A Basic MySQL Developer Installation

Given a new Linux Installation, the following is my recommendation for installation of MySQL for a experienced software developer giving flexibility in a development environment.

1. Under normal circumstances, most distros include MySQL either in a default server installation or on the distribution CD’s. You should first ensure MySQL is not installed.

2. All products can be downloaded from the MySQL Downloads page.

3. Download MySQL 5.1 Beta - Linux (non RPM, Intel C/C++ compiled, glibc-2.3), this product is close to production release and stable. This also includes both Server and Client as well as provides flexibility in installation location and …

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