Showing entries 1051 to 1060 of 1257
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Displaying posts with tag: Databases (reset)
SHOW STATUS WHERE

When you use SHOW STATUS can can restrict with the LIKE syntax, allowing for a subset of values. For example:

mysql> SHOW GLOBAL STATUS LIKE 'Com%';
+--------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name            | Value |
+--------------------------+-------+
| Com_admin_commands       | 0     |
| Com_alter_db             | 0     |
| Com_alter_table          | 0     |
| Com_analyze              | 0     |
| Com_backup_table         | 0     |
| Com_begin                | 0     |
| Com_change_db            | 0     |
| Com_change_master        | 0     |
...

That’s great, but sometimes you want specific values. Using WHERE can achieve this. For Example.

mysql> SHOW GLOBAL STATUS WHERE VARIABLE_NAME IN (?Com_insert?,'Innodb_buffer_pool_pages_latched?,'threads_running?);
+----------------------------------+-------+
| Variable_name                    | Value |
+----------------------------------+-------+
| Com_insert                       | …
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MySQL NY Meetup - Part 2 in our series

Last night at the MySQL NY Meetup we continued on from a very successful July presentation on “Practical Performance Tips & Tricks”. I must admit after speaking and standing all day for the MySQL DBA Bootcamp for the Oracle DBA it was a stretch, and we didn’t cover all material as expected, but the evening was still very productive to everybody. Links are here for my August Presentation and July Presentation.

Thanks to Marc and the team from LogicWorks for again sponsoring our NY Meetup Event. We don’t get the beer and food any other way.

As a consultant …

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Learning MySQL as an Oracle DBA

This week I presented two one day free seminars, “MySQL DBA Bootcamp for the Oracle DBA” in New York and San Francisco. Both were very successful days providing an opportunity to speak to seasoned enterprise professionals.

One question I was asked was “As an Oracle DBA, how can I become a MySQL DBA, what do I do, where do I start?”

Here are my references and recommendations that have zero cost to get started.

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Let?s improve MySQL security

We have all done it in the past, and probably most people that read this (will admit| or lie) to still doing it, but everybody must start making an effort to improving MySQL security in the usage on your MySQL Installation, including just on your laptop, and in presentations that people read.

I spotted a reference article on Planet MySQL this evening and without looking at the details the syntax presented typifies two basic and fundamental 101 MySQL security issues.

1. Always, always, always have a password for a MySQL account, especially for the ‘root’ user.
2. Don’t use the ‘root’ user unless you really have to. The SUPER privilege is just that SUPER, there are many things you really don’t want every person accessing to have. In a larger environment …

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Using Nginx, SSI and Memcache to Make Your Web Applications Faster

If you’d take a look at any web site, you will notice, that almost all of the pages on this given site are pretty static in their nature. Or course, this site could have some dynamic elements like login field or link in the header, some customized menu elements and some other things… But entire page could be considered static in many cases.

When I started thinking about my sites from this point of view, I understood, how great it would be to be able to cache entire page somewhere (in memcache for example) and be able to send it to the user without any requests to my applications, which are pretty slow (comparing to memcache ) in content generation. Then I came up with a pretty simple and really powerful idea I’ll describe in this article. An idea of caching entire pages of the site and using my application only to generate small partials of the page. This idea allows me to handle hundreds of queries with one server running pretty slow …

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Underground Notes and Voices from OSCon and Ubuntu Live

Some say Sun is as cool as OSCon (if not cooler) because, among most companies that support OSCon, only Sun can produce truly underground notes on OSCon.

David Van Couvering reviews Mike Olson's comments about his keynote at OSCon and pontificates about whether the value of Open Source could be limited to the collaboration it fosters. David aptly notes that

Open source and an open community gives you the assurance that the technology you are depending on is not going to be discontinued or put into "maintenance mode," it won't be acquired by someone who you would rather not do business with, and it won't be used as leverage against you to extract money or modify your behavior.

By way of further review, David contrasts MySQL as an Open Source project to …

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5.1.20 Gotcha - The MySQL Error Log

While using the latest MySQL 5.1.20 yesterday I came across another situation that was not expected as with previous editions of MySQL. The background is experimenting with DRBD. When I configured MySQL to startup with a /etc/my.cnf file with data on a DRBD partition I got a failed startup error message with mysqld_safe.

$ bin/mysqld_safe &
[1] 12615
070720 10:10:42 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /drbd/data
070720 10:10:42 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /drbd/data/newyork.localdomain.pid ended

Ok. Well this happens so I went to the data directory to look for `hostname`.err.

$ cd /drbd/data
$ ls -l

What the! There is no error log. Then the discussion started about this. Apparently mysqld_safe now uses syslog (e.g. /var/log/messages) for logging messages. Ok, but where is the line between mysqld_safe and mysqld. …

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MySQL 5.1.20 Installation

MySQL recently released 5.1.20 beta. I just ran into another gotcha, which prompted me to post this draft I’ve had for a while.

rbradford@newyork:/opt/mysql51$ scripts/mysql_install_db
Installing MySQL system tables...
070709 23:24:08 [Note] Plugin 'InnoDB' disabled by command line option
OK
Filling help tables...
070709 23:24:08 [Note] Plugin 'InnoDB' disabled by command line option
OK

To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
./bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
./bin/mysqladmin -u root -h newyork password 'new-password'
See the manual for more instructions.
You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd . ; ./bin/mysqld_safe &

You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd …
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OS Freedom

I’m at some internal MySQL training today at our US HQ. In a room of 11 people we are all using our laptops for access to additional machines. The beauty of this is we have Linux (Ubuntu 5.10, 6.10, 7.04, Red Hat Fedora), Mac OS/X and Windows Operating Systems on various staff machines. It’s great to realize we are not locked into just one infrastructure, and we have the ability to all do our work effectively and MySQL works just as well across these technologies. I can’t however SSH from my iPhone yet, unlike my previous Nokia E62 PDA.

The Case for the Relational Database

My framework of choice at the moment is called "everything". Everything has very few users in the world, but it holds to a certain number of
design characteristics that I like.

It deals with entities as objects
Objects are inheritable
Easy to hack
Revision control on objects

If I were a Java developer, which I have not been in more then a
decade, I would use Hibernate. Hibernate has many of the design characteristics that I list. Similar frameworks exist for PHP and Python.

Why do I like the approach of using objects? Objects are entities that I can serialize and store in caches as a single discrete item. Object caches are common in web architectures now(aka Memcached and other similar creatures). Object store works well, and it is constantly improving.

Many web infrastructures can be run out of object store systems, but not all.

Many, …

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