Foreign Key constraints between tables

The newly announced second MySQL Cluster 7.3 Development Milestone Release (7.3.1 m2) builds upon first DMR (7.3.0 m1) released last year which added Foreign Keys to MySQL Cluster. Foreign Keys is a feature requested by many, many people and has often been cited as the reason for not being able to replace InnoDB with MySQL Cluster when they needed the extra availability or scalability. While this functionality is not yet Generally Available (i.e. you shouldn’t deploy your application on it yet) you can can try it out by downloading the binaries from

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FOSDEM 2013

The Free and Open source Software Developers’ European Meeting (FOSDEM) is a two-day event organized by volunteers to promote the widespread use of Free and Open Source software. As in previous years, there is a dedicated stream of MySQL Sessions. On Saturday (2nd Feb) evening there’s a MySQL community dinner and then we’ve a packed program from 9:15 through 17:30 on Sunday (3rd Feb).

FOSDEM 2013 is a free event and there’s no requirement to pre-register – just get

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Oracle have just announced that MySQL Cluster Manager 1.2 is Generally Available. For anyone not familiar with MySQL Cluster Manager – it’s a command-line management tool that makes it simpler and safer to manage your MySQL Cluster deployment – use it to create, configure, start, stop, upgrade…. your cluster.

So what has changed since MCM 1.1 was released?

The first thing is that a lot of work has happened under the covers and it’s now faster, more robust and

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The binary & source versions for MySQL Cluster 7.1.23 have now been made available at https://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/7.1.html#downloads (https://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/7.1.html#downloads" target="_blank) (GPL version) or https://support.oracle.com/ (commercial version).

A description of all of the changes (fixes) that have gone into MySQL Cluster 7.1.23 (compared to 7.1.22) are available from the 7.1.23 Change log.

The binary version for MySQL Cluster 7.2.7 has now been made available at http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/ (http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/" target="_blank) (GPL version) or https://support.oracle.com/ (commercial version).

A description of all of the changes (fixes) that have gone into MySQL Cluster 7.2.7 (compared to 7.2.6) are available from the 7.2.7 Change log.

MySQL Cluster partitioning key

I’ll be presenting a webinar covering MySQL Cluster performance on Thursday, July 26. As always, the webinar will be free but you’ll need to register here (http://www.mysql.com/news-and-events/web-seminars/display-719.html" target="_blank) – you’ll then also receive a link to the charts and a recording of the session after the event.

The

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There are a couple of conferences coming up where you can expect to learn about the latest developments in MySQL Cluster and MySQL Replication (as well as what else is happening in MySQL 5.6).

The first is the Oracle MySQL Innovation Day which is being held in Oracle HQ at Redwood Shores. This is an all-day event on 5th June – unfortunately I won’t be able to attend this one but there will be lots of great Cluster and replication sessions. If you can’t make it out to California then there will be a live Webcast. You can register here to attend in person or join the

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I’ve previously provided an example of using MySQL Cluster Manager to add nodes to a running MySQL Cluster deployment but I’ve since received a number of questions around how to do this in more complex circumstances (for example when ending up with more than 1 MySQL Server on a single host where each mysqld process should use a different port). The purpose of this post is to work through one of these more complex scenarios.

The starting point is an

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The binary version for MySQL Cluster 7.2.5 has now been made available at http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/ (http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/" target="_blank) (GPL version) or https://support.oracle.com/ (commercial version).

A description of all of the changes (fixes) that have gone into MySQL Cluster 7.2.5 (compared to 7.2.4) will appear in the 7.2.5 Change log.

I’ll be presenting on/demoing MySQL Cluster 7.2 at this free breakfast seminar in Oracle’s London office on 25th April – starting with coffee at 9:00 and ending with lunch at 13:00 (quite a generous take on

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The binary version for MySQL Cluster 7.1.19 has now been made available at http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/ (http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/" target="_blank) (GPL version) or https://support.oracle.com/ (commercial version)

A description of all of the changes (fixes) that have gone into MySQL Cluster 7.1.19 (compared to 7.1.18) will appear in the 7.1.19 Change log.

Detecting conflicts

Part of the latest MySQL Cluster Development Milestone Release (MySQL Cluster 7.2.1 – select the “Development Release” tab at http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/#downloads) is a couple of enhancements to the conflict detection and resolution mechanism for active-active (multi-master) replication. While MySQL Cluster has had conflict detection for years it has now been made much more complete and a lot easier to

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For those people that weren’t able to attend the MySQL Cluster demo or sessions at this year’s Oracle Open World (or even for those that did) and would like copies of the material, links are provided here.

• Building Scalable & Highly Available Database Services with MySQL Cluster – includes a description of the features in the new MySQL Cluster7.2  Development Milestone Release 2

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Slight adjustment to some of the times + added the MySQL community reception (read  vodka!). Oracle OpenWorld (San Francisco) starts on Sunday 2nd October (including some MySQL community sessions) through Thursday 6th October. MySQL has a lot of sessions this year as well as 3 demo booths.

This year I’m going to be involved in 3 public sessions – if you’re attending, please come along and say hello!

• Getting the Most Out of MySQL on Windows – 13:15 on Tuesday (Marriott Marquis – Golden Gate C2)
• Building Highly Available and Scalable Real-Time

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The binary version for MySQL Cluster 7.1.15 has now been made available at http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/ (http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/" target="_blank)

A description of all of the changes (fixes) that have gone into MySQL Cluster 7.1.15 (compared to 7.1.13) can be found in the official MySQL Cluster documentation for Cluster 7.1.14 & 7.1.15.

The binary version for MySQL Cluster 7.1.13 has now been made available at http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/ (http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/" target="_blank)

A description of all of the changes (fixes) that have gone into MySQL Cluster 7.1.13 (compared to 7.1.10) can be found in the official MySQL Cluster documentation for Cluster 7.1.13, 7.1.12 & 7.1.11.

A quick reminder that MySQL is well represented at the Oracle Collaborate conference which starts in Orlando on Sunday.

For those not familiar with Collaborate, it’s the big community conference for Oracle users – this year it’s in Orlando from April 10th through 14th (I’ve just re-checked the weather forecast, 31 Celsius vs. -18 at the last conference I presented at – OOW Beijing in December – what a difference 4 months and 8,000 miles make!).

I’ll be presenting on MySQL Cluster in a session called “

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STOP PRESS: the recording of this forum is now available for replay.

On March 16th, we’re holding an on-line forum to discuss MySQL on Windows – I’ll be handling the High Availability session (includes MySQL replication and MySQL Cluster). The event runs from 9 am Pacific Time until 12:00 pm; the HA session is schedules for 11:00 Pacific and runs for half an hour.

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The binary version for MySQL Cluster 7.1.9 has now been made available at http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/ (http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/" target="_blank)

A description of all of the changes (fixes) that have gone into MySQL Cluster 7.1.9 (compared to 7.1.8) can be found in the official MySQL Cluster documentation. In addition, there is a great BLOG posting from Johan Anderson explaining how to use the new table added to ndbinfo to tune DiskPageBufferMemory when storing tables on disk.

The binary version for MySQL Cluster 6.3.39 has now been made available at http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/ (http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/" target="_blank)

A description of all of the changes (fixes) that have gone into MySQL Cluster 6.3.39 (compared to 6.3.38) can be found in the official MySQL Cluster documentation.

MySQL Cluster Push-Down Joins

A great chance to find out about the “SPJ” project that’s under way to improve the performance of complex table JOINs. A free webinar has been scheduled for Thursday, November 04 at 09:00 Pacific time (16:00 UK; 17:00 Central European Time) – just register for the webinar at mysql.com (http://www.mysql.com/news-and-events/web-seminars/display-583.html" target="_blank). Even if you can’t attend, by registering you’ll get an email telling you where to watch the replay shortly after the webinar.

MySQL Cluster performance has always been extremely high and scalable when the work load is primarily primary key

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The binary version for MySQL Cluster 7.1.8 has now been made available at http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/ (http://www.mysql.com/downloads/cluster/" target="_blank)

A description of all of the changes (fixes) that have gone into MySQL Cluster 7.1.8 (compared to 7.1.5) can be found in the official MySQL Cluster documentation.

As part of “MySQL Sunday” at this year’s Oracle Open World, Mat Keep and I  presented on the MySQL Cluster architecture and the latest features. If you weren’t able to attend then you can watch/listen to the replay here.

MySQL Cluster in iBooks

MySQL documentation has now been made available in ePub format (fetch the MySQL Cluster versions from http://dev.mysql.com/doc/index-cluster.html ). This format is intended for various book readers.

I’ve tried it on 2 iPhone applications; Apple’s iBooks and the iPhone version of Stanza. The documents render well in both applications but as with most reference books you get the best results if you reduce the font size so that you get more on the screen at once.

With both applications, you can add the books through iTunes but Stanza also has the advantage that if you browse to the document

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On Wednesday 25 August, Johan Anderson and Mat keep will be presenting a free webinar on the best practices for deploying MySQL Cluster. If you’d like to attend then just register here (http://www.mysql.com/news-and-events/web-seminars/display-559.html" target="_blank).

Johan has years of MySQL Cluster professional services experience – and so if you’re interested in deploying a product ready MySQL Cluster database then this is a must-view session. Even if you can’t make it live, register anyway and you’ll be sent a link to the recording and charts afterwards.

Content

An invaluable session for those who are about to, or who already have, deployed MySQL Cluster. Delivered by the lead MySQL Cluster professional services consultant in Oracle, this session will present best practices on

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There is often confusion as to how it can be claimed that MySQL Cluster delivers in-memory performance while also providing durability (the “D” in ACID). This post explains how that can be achieved as well as how to mix and match scalability, High Availability and Durability.

MySQL Cluster deployment options

As an aside, the user can specify specific MySQL Cluster tables or columns to be stored on disk rather than in memory – this is a solution for extra capacity but you don’t need to take this performance hit just to have the data persisted to disk. This post focuses on the in-memory approach.

There is a great deal of flexibility in

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Mat Keep and I will be presenting this free webinar on Wednesday 14 July.

The MEMORY storage engine has been widely adopted by MySQL users to provide near-instant responsiveness with use cases such as caching and web session management. As these services evolve to support more users, so the scalability and availability demands can start to exceed the capabilities of the MEMORY storage engine.

The MySQL Cluster database, which itself can be implemented as a MySQL storage engine, is a viable alternative to address these evolving web service demands. MySQL Cluster can be configured and run in the same way as the MEMORY storage

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Configure MySQL Server nodes for MySQL Cluster

The new version of MySQL Workbench (5.2.25) has just gone GA – see the Workbench BLOG for details.

So what’s the relevance to MySQL Cluster? If you have a Cluster that uses MySQL Servers to provide SQL access then you can now use MySQL Workbench to manage those nodes:

• Start & stop the mysqld processes
• Configure the per-mysqld configuration data held in my.cnf or my.ini

The reason that I describe the support as ‘partial’ is that these MySQL Servers are treated as independent entities (no concept of them being part

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By default, MySQL Cluster sends log data to a file but you can also send it to the console or to Syslog; this article explains how to send it to Syslog. The example given here is for LINUX.

In this example, I’ll use the “user” syslog facility name and so the first step is to make sure that syslog is configured to route those messages. If this hasn’t already been configured then add the following lines to /etc/rsyslog.conf:

# Log user messages to local files
user.*    /var/log/user

For the changes to take effect, restart the syslog service:

[root@ws1 etc]# service rsyslog restart
Shutting down system logger:                               [  OK  ]
Starting system logger:                                    [  OK  ]

Note that you should make those changes as root.

Still as root,

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As part of “MySQL Sunday” at this year’s Oracle Open World, Mat Keep and I will be presenting on the latest MySQL Cluster features. We’ll be presenting at 15:30 (Pacific Time) on 19th September (the event starts with a key note at 12:30).

If you’re attending Oracle Open World then please indicate that you’d like to attend the MySQL Sunday when you register. If you aren’t planning to go to Oracle Open World but will be in the San Francisco area then buying a Discover pass (only $50 if you register by 16 July) will get you into the MySQL Sunday sessions. Register

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