This is a demo tutorial to show how we can create InnoDB Cluster with newly installed Certificate and having X509 certificate verification via MySQL Router connection.   

Recorded Video

The full process is recorded on Youtube - showing creating InnoDB Cluster with newly installed CA, Server Certificates.  The Router creation is configured with SSL Server certificate from the same CA certificate across Server nodes.   The creation of User (create user my509user identified by '....' require X509) using X509 certificate PASSTHROUGH verification via Router connection.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w1xgpjw0VTw

Environment

The following environment was tested 

Oracle Linux Server release 8.6

MySQL Server 8.0.31

MySQL Shell 8.0.31 …

During previous months, I’ve had some time to satisfy my curiosity about databases in containers and I started to test a little bit MySQL in Kubernetes.
This is how it all began…

In January I had the chance to be trained on Kubernetes attending the Docker and Kubernetes essentials Workshop of dbi services. So I decided to prepare a session on this topic at our internal dbi xChange event. And as if by magic, at the same time, a customer asked for our support to migrate a MySQL database to their Kubernetes cluster.

In general, I would like to raise two points before going into …

During previous months, I’ve had some time to satisfy my curiosity about databases in containers and I started to test a little bit MySQL in Kubernetes.
This is how it all began…

In January I had the chance to be trained on Kubernetes attending the Docker and Kubernetes essentials Workshop of dbi services. So I decided to prepare a session on this topic at our internal dbi xChange event. And as if by magic, at the same time, a customer asked for our support to migrate a MySQL database to their Kubernetes cluster.

In general, I would like to raise two points before going into …

Just recently, I have been asked to look into what a Disaster Recovery site for InnoDB Cluster would look like.

If you’re reading this, then I assume you’re familiar with what MySQL InnoDB Cluster is, and how it is configured, components, etc.

Reminder: InnoDB Cluster (Group Replication, Shell & Router) in version 8.0 has had serious improvements from 5.7. Please try it out.

So, given that, and given that we want to consider how best to fulfill the need, i.e. create a DR site for our InnoDB Cluster, let’s get started.

Basically I’ll be looking at the following scenario:

InnoDB Cluster Source site with a Group Replication Disaster Recovery Site.

Now, just before we get into the nitty-gritty, here’s the scope.

Life is already hard enough, so we want as much automated as possible, so, yes, InnoDB Cluster gets some of that done, but there are other parts we will still have …

Last time we used the New MySQL Shell to set up a sandbox instance of InnoDB Cluster in Six Steps. Now to make that cluster function we need to start up MySQL Router to proxy connections. And since we do not show how to do things with Windows, we will configure Router on that Operating System.

Cleaning Up From Last TimeIf you followed the instructions from last time you may find you InnoDB Cluster non functional.  If you have rebooted then you will find that the component pieces of the cluster have not been started.  To clean things up you will have to do the following:

• dba.killSandboxInstance(3310)
• dba.deleteSandboxInstance(3310)
• …

I have not used the new InnoDB clone feature that is now part of MySQL 8.0.17 but wanted to see how it worked.  Setting a sandbox cluster with the new shell is easy and quick.  How easy and quick?
 well, it takes six commands and just a few minutes.

The Steps
1. mysqlsh> dba.deploySandboxInstance(3310)
A new MySQL sandbox instance will be created on this host in
C:\Users\dstokes\MySQL\mysql-sandboxes\3310

Warning: Sandbox instances are only suitable for deploying and
running on your local machine for testing purposes and are not
accessible from external networks.

Please enter a MySQL root password for the new instance: ******
Deploying new MySQL instance...

Instance localhost:3310 successfully deployed and started.
Use shell.connect('root@localhost:3310'); to connect to the instance.
…

Por si no se hubiera visto o promocionado lo suficiente, quería compartir la lista de webcasts en Español que ya hay disponible en On Demand webinars en el apartado de News & Events en mysql.com:

https://www.mysql.com/news-and-events/on-demand-webinars/#es-20-0

Sobre 1 hora de duración cada una, aquí tenéis algunos ejemplos:

MySQL InnoDB Cluster: Una introducción y Demo

MySQL, NoSQL, JSON, JS, Python: Document Store. (+demo)

…

Ok, so if you’re reading this, then I can guess you’ve got a MySQL InnoDB Cluster in an awkard shape, i.e. you need to restore a backup and add the instance back into the cluster, so we have all our instances again.

As it might be logical to think “ah, but I’ve only lost 1 instance, a read-only instance, so all I have to do is backup & restore the other read-only instance and I’m home free. Well I want to make it a little harder. So in this scenario, assume that we’ve lost both the READ-ONLY instances, so I need to backup my primary READ-WRITE instance.

I’ve got a 8.0.16 instance, on Oracle Linux 7.4. We’ll be looking at 2 hosts, ic1 & ic3.

We’ll be using the MySQL Enterprise Edition Server, that bundles MySQL Enterprise Backup with the rpm’s so we don’t need to install anything else.

I’ll assume you’ve got access to Oracle …

MySQL InnoDB Cluster was introduced in MySQL version 5.7 and consists of three parts – Group Replication, MySQL Shell and MySQL Router. MySQL InnoDB Cluster provides a complete high availability solution for MySQL. In this post, I am going to explain how to setup a three-node cluster using the MySQL Shell.

You say you want a Replication?

One of the best features of MySQL is the ability to use MySQL‘s built-in database replication feature to automatically replicate data from one server (source/master) to another (slave/replica). Group Replication was added in MySQL 5.7 as a way to provide a high-availability solution using a new variation of MySQL replication.

(In some earlier posts, I explained how to setup Group Replication using three MySQL database servers and how to …